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Calorie GuideDates and Dried Fruit Calories24 min read

How Many Calories Are in a Serving of Zahedi Dates? Higher or Lower Than Prunes?

A bowl of Zahedi dates next to a bowl of prunes
Three Zahedi dates have about 63 calories, while three prunes have about 69
Summary

A serving of three Zahedi dates (21 grams) has about 63 calories, while five prunes (48 grams) have about 115. Per 100 grams, Zahedi dates have about 300 calories and prunes about 240, so prunes are 20 percent lighter by weight. Compare calories per piece and per serving, sugar, fiber, potassium, glycemic index and digestion effects before you choose.

How Many Calories Are in a Serving of Zahedi Dates vs Prunes? The Quick Answer

A serving of three Zahedi dates (about 21 grams, pitted) has roughly 63 calories. A serving of five prunes (about 48 grams, pitted) has roughly 115. Per 100 grams, Zahedi dates have about 300 calories and prunes about 240, so prunes are around 20 percent lower in calories by weight. But a single Zahedi date (7 grams, 21 calories) is smaller than a single prune (9.6 grams, 23 calories), so by piece the two are nearly equal. This is the key to comparing dried fruits: weight and piece count tell different stories.

Zahedi (Zahidi) dates are golden to light brown, semi-dry, firm and mildly sweet, and they are widely grown in southern Iran and Iraq. They are popular for eating plain, for cooking and for stuffing. Prunes are dried plums, with a sweet and slightly tart taste, well known for their effect on digestion. Both are energy-dense dried fruits with plenty of fiber and potassium. This guide compares them by single piece, by common serving, by 100 grams and by cup, and looks at sugar, fiber, glycemic index, minerals, digestion and ways to use each. It includes three comparison tables and an FAQ.

Three Zahedi dates and three prunes on a plate

Three Zahedi dates have about 63 calories, while three prunes have about 69

How Many Calories Are in Zahedi Dates?

Zahedi dates are firmer and drier than Mazafati or Medjool, with a chewy texture. They are typically smaller and lighter than Medjool, weighing about 6 to 8 grams each without the pit. The calories come almost entirely from natural sugars, with a good amount of fiber and potassium. Values vary with moisture, so the figures are typical averages.

Zahedi datesWeight (pitted)CaloriesSugarFiber
1 date7 g21 kcal4.9 g0.6 g
2 dates14 g42 kcal9.8 g1.1 g
3 dates (serving)21 g63 kcal14.7 g1.7 g
4 dates28 g84 kcal19.6 g2.2 g
5 dates35 g105 kcal24.5 g2.8 g
6 dates42 g126 kcal29.4 g3.4 g
8 dates56 g168 kcal39 g4.5 g
10 dates70 g210 kcal49 g5.6 g
1/4 cup, chopped45 g135 kcal31.5 g3.6 g
100 g100 g300 kcal70 g8 g

Food labels often define a serving of dates as 40 grams, about six Zahedi dates, which has 120 calories. A serving of three is more common as a snack.

How Many Calories Are in Prunes?

Prunes are dried European plums, usually sold pitted, and are softer and stickier than most dried fruit. They contain less sugar than dates, but a lot of sorbitol, a sugar alcohol that has a mild laxative effect. Their calories per 100 grams are about 20 percent lower than dates because they retain slightly more water and contain less sugar.

Prunes (dried plums)Weight (pitted)CaloriesSugarFiber
1 prune9.6 g23 kcal3.6 g0.7 g
2 prunes19 g46 kcal7.3 g1.4 g
3 prunes29 g69 kcal11 g2 g
5 prunes (serving)48 g115 kcal18.2 g3.4 g
6 prunes58 g138 kcal22 g4.1 g
8 prunes77 g184 kcal29 g5.5 g
10 prunes96 g230 kcal36.5 g6.8 g
1/4 cup43 g103 kcal16.4 g3.1 g
1 cup174 g418 kcal66 g12.4 g
100 g100 g240 kcal38 g7.1 g

Zahedi Dates vs Prunes: Calories Compared

AmountZahedi datesPrunesDifference
100 g300 kcal240 kcalPrunes -60
1 piece21 kcal23 kcalDates -2
3 pieces63 kcal69 kcalDates -6
5 pieces105 kcal115 kcalDates -10
10 pieces210 kcal230 kcalDates -20
30 g90 kcal72 kcalPrunes -18
40 g (label serving)120 kcal96 kcalPrunes -24
1/4 cup135 kcal103 kcalPrunes -32
Weight for 100 kcal33 g42 gPrunes 9 g more
Sugar per 100 g70 g38 gPrunes -32 g

By piece, Zahedi dates are slightly lighter, because they are smaller. By weight, by cup and by label serving, prunes are lighter. Counting pieces is easier, but remember what you are counting.

Why Do Zahedi Dates Have More Calories Per 100 Grams?

Dates contain much more sugar than prunes: about 70 grams per 100 grams against 38. Prunes also contain more water (about 31 percent against 20 percent for semi-dry dates) and a large amount of sorbitol, a sugar alcohol that is only partly absorbed and provides fewer calories (about 2.6 per gram) than sugar. Fiber is similar. So prunes have fewer digestible carbohydrates for the same weight.

Component (per 100 g)Zahedi datesPrunes
Water20 g31 g
Sugar (glucose, fructose, sucrose)70 g38 g
Sorbitol0 g15 g
Other carbohydrate1 g7.5 g
Fiber8 g7.1 g
Protein2.3 g2.2 g
Fat0.2 g0.4 g
Calories300240
A close-up of Zahedi dates and prunes

Prunes contain sorbitol, a sugar alcohol that supplies fewer calories than sugar and has a mild laxative effect

Zahedi Dates vs Prunes: Nutrition Compared

Per 100 gZahedi datesPrunesMedjool dates
Calories300 kcal240 kcal277 kcal
Carbohydrate79 g64 g75 g
Sugar70 g38 g66 g
Fiber8 g7.1 g6.7 g
Protein2.3 g2.2 g1.8 g
Potassium650 mg732 mg696 mg
Magnesium50 mg41 mg54 mg
Iron1 mg0.9 mg0.9 mg
Vitamin K2.7 mcg59.5 mcg2.7 mcg
Vitamin A7 mcg39 mcg7 mcg
Boron1.1 mg2.7 mg1.1 mg
Glycemic index42-552942-55

Prunes are standouts for vitamin K, boron and potassium, and have the lowest glycemic index of common dried fruits, at 29. Zahedi dates provide more magnesium and fiber per gram of calories, and their glycemic index is moderate at 42 to 55.

Which Has More Calories: Zahedi Dates or Prunes?

Zahedi dates have more calories per 100 grams, but prunes have slightly more per piece. In a typical serving of three, dates (63) and prunes (69) are near equal. If you eat a handful by weight, dates will give you about 25 percent more calories. For fiber and blood sugar management, prunes have an edge. For sweetness and chewy texture, many people prefer dates. Whichever you choose, count the pieces, since both are easy to overeat.

ComparisonZahedi datesPrunesResult
Per 100 g300240Prunes lower
Per piece2123Dates lower
Per serving of 36369Dates lower
Per label serving (40 g)12096Prunes lower
Sugar per 100 g70 g38 gPrunes lower
Fiber per 100 kcal2.7 g3 gPrunes slightly higher
Glycemic index42-5529Prunes lower
Potassium per 100 kcal217 mg305 mgPrunes higher

How Many Prunes Equal a Serving of Dates?

This conversion helps if you want to swap one for the other. Three Zahedi dates (63 calories) equal about 2.7 prunes. Five dates (105) equal 4.6 prunes. A label serving of six dates (126) equals about 5.5 prunes.

Zahedi datesCaloriesEquivalent prunesPrune weight
1 date210.99 g
2 dates421.817 g
3 dates632.726 g
4 dates843.735 g
5 dates1054.644 g
6 dates1265.553 g
10 dates2109.188 g

Because the numbers are so close per piece, you can swap dates and prunes one-for-one without changing calories much. The difference is in sugar, fiber effect and texture.

Zahedi Dates vs Prunes for Digestion

Prunes have a well-known laxative effect, due to their fiber (3.4 grams in a five-prune serving), sorbitol and phenolic compounds. Studies show that 50 grams of prunes (about five or six) daily improves stool frequency and consistency in people with mild constipation, performing as well as or better than psyllium in some trials. Dates also contain fiber (about 1.7 grams in three dates) and can help regularity, but they lack the sorbitol. Eating too many prunes can cause gas or loose stools, so increase gradually and drink water.

EffectZahedi datesPrunes
Fiber per serving1.7 g (3 dates)3.4 g (5 prunes)
SorbitolNoneAbout 7 g per 5 prunes
Laxative effectMildStrong
Evidence for constipationLimitedGood
Risk of bloatingLow to moderateModerate to high
Suitable for IBSSmall portionsOften not tolerated
Suggested portion for regularity4-6 dates5-6 prunes

Zahedi Dates vs Prunes for Bones, Blood Sugar and Heart Health

Prunes have been studied for bone health, especially in postmenopausal women. Research suggests that eating around 50 to 100 grams a day for months can slow bone loss, probably because of vitamin K, boron and polyphenols. Dates contain minerals like magnesium and copper that support bones but have not been studied as widely for this effect. For blood sugar, both are rich in sugar, but prunes are lower in glycemic index, and dates have a moderate index with fiber. For heart health, both supply potassium and antioxidants, and dried fruit eaten in moderate amounts is linked to better diet quality.

Health areaZahedi datesPrunes
Bone health evidenceLimitedModerate (human trials)
Blood sugar effectModerateLower
Potassium for blood pressureGoodVery good
AntioxidantsPhenolics, carotenoidsPhenolics, neochlorogenic acid
CholesterolSmall improvements in some studiesSmall improvements in some studies
Weight managementSatisfying in small portionsSatisfying, lower calories
A bowl of oatmeal topped with dates and prunes

Chopped dates or prunes can sweeten oatmeal without added sugar

Zahedi Dates in Persian Cooking and Culture

Zahedi dates are a common everyday date in Iran, used for snacks, stuffing with walnuts or almonds, date halva, shirini khorma (date pastries) and cooking. Mixed with tahini or butter, they make a quick energy snack. During Ramadan, three dates are the traditional way to break the fast. Prunes (aloo-ye khoshk or aloo bokhara) are used in Persian stews such as khoresh-e aloo-esfenaj (prune and spinach stew) and khoresh-e aloo (prune stew), giving a sweet and sour flavor.

Persian useServingCalories
Plain Zahedi dates, iftar3 dates63
Zahedi dates with walnut3 dates + 3 walnut halves102
Dates with tahini (ardeh)3 dates + 1 tbsp152
Date halva50 g175
Shirini khorma (date pastry)1 piece (40 g)150
Khoresh-e aloo-esfenaj (prune and spinach stew)1 bowl with meat330
Khoresh-e aloo with chicken1 bowl310
Prune juice1 cup (256 ml)182

How Do Dates and Prunes Fit Into Weight Loss?

Neither is a weight-loss food, but they can replace higher-calorie sweets. Three dates (63 calories) or five prunes (115) are lighter than a candy bar (235) or a cookie. Their fiber helps with fullness, but they are easy to eat in large amounts. A sensible portion is two or three dates or three to five prunes, ideally with nuts or yogurt. Prunes have an edge for weight control because of their lower calories per gram, lower glycemic index and strong fullness effects. Dates are a good replacement for sugar in baking and smoothies.

SnackCaloriesProteinFullness
3 Zahedi dates630.7 gModerate
3 Zahedi dates + 3 almonds841.4 gModerate to high
5 prunes1151.1 gModerate to high
3 prunes + 5 walnut halves1342.7 gHigh
2 dates + 1/2 cup yogurt1175.5 gHigh
Small chocolate bar2353 gLow to moderate
Fruit cookie1401.5 gLow

How Do Zahedi Dates Compare With Other Date Varieties?

Iran grows and exports many date varieties, and the calories per piece depend mainly on size and moisture. Zahedi dates are among the smaller, drier types. Mazafati dates are soft and plump, Piarom are long and semi-dry, Rabbi are dark and chewy, and Medjool are very large. Per 100 grams they all fall between 270 and 300 calories, but per piece they range from 18 to 66. When you compare a date serving with prunes, make sure the date type is clear.

Date varietyTypical weight (pitted)Calories per dateCalories per 100 gCalories in 3 dates
Zahedi7 g2130063
Rabbi8 g2328268
Piarom9 g2527775
Mazafati10 g2727081
Kabkab12 g34285102
Deglet Noor7.1 g2028260
Medjool24 g66277198
Prune9.6 g2324069

Three Medjool dates have as many calories as eight or nine Zahedi dates. The smaller Zahedi date is therefore a good choice when you want a sweet bite with fewer calories, and it pairs well with an almond or walnut.

What Are Prunes, and How Are They Different From Fresh Plums?

Prunes are dried plums of a specific type, usually the European plum (Prunus domestica), which has enough sugar to dry without fermenting around the pit. Fresh plums have only 46 calories per 100 grams, because they are 87 percent water. Drying removes most of that water and concentrates the sugar and calories. It takes about 2.5 to 3 kilograms of fresh plums to make 1 kilogram of prunes. Persian dried plums (aloo bokhara and aloo khoshk) are similar, and some are tart, so they have fewer calories per piece.

Plum productWeightCaloriesSugar
Fresh plum, 1 medium66 g30 kcal6.6 g
3 fresh plums198 g91 kcal20 g
1 prune9.6 g23 kcal3.6 g
5 prunes48 g115 kcal18.2 g
Fresh plums needed for 5 prunes250 g115 kcal18 g
Prune juice1 cup (256 g)182 kcal42 g
Prune puree, 1 tbsp17 g41 kcal6.5 g
Dried sour plum (aloo bokhara)15 g36 kcal5.5 g

The calories in five prunes equal those in about four medium fresh plums, but the prunes weigh only 48 grams. Fresh plums offer more bulk and fewer calories for the volume, but prunes are portable and shelf stable.

Which Is Better for Cooking and Baking?

Both dates and prunes are valuable as natural sweeteners and moisture-adding ingredients. Zahedi dates can be chopped for cereals, blended into smoothies or date paste, or used in cakes, cookies and energy balls. Prunes add moisture and a deep, fruity flavor to cakes, brownies and meat stews, and prune puree can substitute for part of the butter or oil in baking. Replacing butter with prune puree one-for-one saves a lot of calories, as butter has about 100 calories per tablespoon compared with 41 for prune puree. Dates are better where a pure sweetness is wanted, and prunes where a tangy, jammy depth is useful.

UseDatesPrunes
Sweetener pasteExcellentGood
Fat replacer in bakingPoorExcellent
Stews with meatOccasionalClassic
Energy ballsExcellentGood
Oatmeal toppingExcellentGood
Stuffing with nutsExcellentGood
SmoothiesGoodGood
Calories per tablespoon of puree or paste5541

A brownie made with prune puree in place of half the butter can have 40 to 60 fewer calories per piece without losing moisture.

How Should You Store Dates and Prunes?

Both are dried fruits with a long shelf life. Keep them in an airtight container in a cool, dry place, or in the refrigerator for longer storage. Dates can crystallize slightly, forming sugar crystals on the skin, which is harmless. Prunes can become hard if left open. If either dries out, soak briefly in warm water. Freezing keeps them fresh for a year or more, and frozen dates make a chewy treat. Check for insects in bulk dates, which are common in warm storerooms.

ItemPantryRefrigeratorFreezer
Zahedi dates2-3 months6-12 months1-2 years
Prunes (sealed pack)6 months12 months2 years
Prunes (opened)2-3 months6 months1 year
Date paste1 week2-3 weeks6 months
Prune puree-1-2 weeks3 months
Prune juice (unopened)12 months--
Prune juice (opened)-7-10 days-

How Many Dates or Prunes Are Too Many?

For most healthy adults, two to six dates or prunes a day is reasonable. Beyond that the sugar and calories rise quickly, and with prunes the digestive effects become noticeable. Ten Zahedi dates (210 calories, 49 grams of sugar) exceed the daily added sugar recommendation if they were added sugar, although natural fruit sugar is treated differently by health guidelines. Ten prunes (230 calories, 36 grams of sugar, 6.8 grams of fiber) will likely cause loose stools in people not used to them. People with diabetes can eat small portions with protein. Those with irritable bowel syndrome may need to avoid prunes because of sorbitol.

Number per dayDates: caloriesDates: sugarPrunes: caloriesPrunes: sugar
2429.8 g467.3 g
36314.7 g6911 g
510524.5 g11518.2 g
612629.4 g13822 g
816839 g18429 g
1021049 g23036.5 g

Practical Tips for Choosing and Eating Dates and Prunes

Pick dates that are plump and slightly glossy, with intact skin and no sour smell. Pick prunes that are soft and moist rather than hard and dry. Look for products with no added sugar, sulfites if you are sensitive, or syrup. Eat dried fruit mindfully: choose a portion, put it on a plate and avoid eating straight from the bag. Pair with water, tea, nuts or yogurt to improve fullness. Rinse your mouth afterwards, since sticky fruit lingers on teeth. For children, cut dates and prunes into small pieces to prevent choking.

TipBenefit
Count pieces before eatingPrevents overeating
Pair with nuts or yogurtBetter fullness
Choose no added sugarFewer calories
Drink water with dried fruitAids digestion
Rinse or brush after eatingProtects teeth
Introduce prunes graduallyAvoids gas and loose stools
Cut for toddlersPrevents choking

Key Takeaways: Zahedi Dates vs Prunes Calories

A serving of three Zahedi dates has about 63 calories and a serving of five prunes about 115. Per 100 grams, dates have around 300 calories and prunes 240, but per piece they are nearly equal (21 against 23). Prunes have less sugar, a lower glycemic index and a stronger digestive effect, while Zahedi dates are sweeter and chewier. Count pieces, pair with nuts or yogurt and keep portions to three to five.

Frequently Asked Questions

6 questions answered

How many calories are in one Zahedi date?

About 21 calories for a pitted date of 7 grams.

How many calories are in a serving of prunes?

About 115 for five prunes.

Are prunes lower in calories than dates?

Per 100 g yes (240 against 300), but per piece they are similar.

Which has more sugar?

Zahedi dates, about 70 g against 38 g per 100 g.

Which is better for constipation?

Prunes, because of fiber and sorbitol.

How many dates should I eat a day?

Two to four is a common portion.

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