How Many Calories Are in a Serving of Zahedi Dates vs Prunes? The Quick Answer
A serving of three Zahedi dates (about 21 grams, pitted) has roughly 63 calories. A serving of five prunes (about 48 grams, pitted) has roughly 115. Per 100 grams, Zahedi dates have about 300 calories and prunes about 240, so prunes are around 20 percent lower in calories by weight. But a single Zahedi date (7 grams, 21 calories) is smaller than a single prune (9.6 grams, 23 calories), so by piece the two are nearly equal. This is the key to comparing dried fruits: weight and piece count tell different stories.
Zahedi (Zahidi) dates are golden to light brown, semi-dry, firm and mildly sweet, and they are widely grown in southern Iran and Iraq. They are popular for eating plain, for cooking and for stuffing. Prunes are dried plums, with a sweet and slightly tart taste, well known for their effect on digestion. Both are energy-dense dried fruits with plenty of fiber and potassium. This guide compares them by single piece, by common serving, by 100 grams and by cup, and looks at sugar, fiber, glycemic index, minerals, digestion and ways to use each. It includes three comparison tables and an FAQ.

Three Zahedi dates have about 63 calories, while three prunes have about 69
How Many Calories Are in Zahedi Dates?
Zahedi dates are firmer and drier than Mazafati or Medjool, with a chewy texture. They are typically smaller and lighter than Medjool, weighing about 6 to 8 grams each without the pit. The calories come almost entirely from natural sugars, with a good amount of fiber and potassium. Values vary with moisture, so the figures are typical averages.
| Zahedi dates | Weight (pitted) | Calories | Sugar | Fiber |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 date | 7 g | 21 kcal | 4.9 g | 0.6 g |
| 2 dates | 14 g | 42 kcal | 9.8 g | 1.1 g |
| 3 dates (serving) | 21 g | 63 kcal | 14.7 g | 1.7 g |
| 4 dates | 28 g | 84 kcal | 19.6 g | 2.2 g |
| 5 dates | 35 g | 105 kcal | 24.5 g | 2.8 g |
| 6 dates | 42 g | 126 kcal | 29.4 g | 3.4 g |
| 8 dates | 56 g | 168 kcal | 39 g | 4.5 g |
| 10 dates | 70 g | 210 kcal | 49 g | 5.6 g |
| 1/4 cup, chopped | 45 g | 135 kcal | 31.5 g | 3.6 g |
| 100 g | 100 g | 300 kcal | 70 g | 8 g |
Food labels often define a serving of dates as 40 grams, about six Zahedi dates, which has 120 calories. A serving of three is more common as a snack.
How Many Calories Are in Prunes?
Prunes are dried European plums, usually sold pitted, and are softer and stickier than most dried fruit. They contain less sugar than dates, but a lot of sorbitol, a sugar alcohol that has a mild laxative effect. Their calories per 100 grams are about 20 percent lower than dates because they retain slightly more water and contain less sugar.
| Prunes (dried plums) | Weight (pitted) | Calories | Sugar | Fiber |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 prune | 9.6 g | 23 kcal | 3.6 g | 0.7 g |
| 2 prunes | 19 g | 46 kcal | 7.3 g | 1.4 g |
| 3 prunes | 29 g | 69 kcal | 11 g | 2 g |
| 5 prunes (serving) | 48 g | 115 kcal | 18.2 g | 3.4 g |
| 6 prunes | 58 g | 138 kcal | 22 g | 4.1 g |
| 8 prunes | 77 g | 184 kcal | 29 g | 5.5 g |
| 10 prunes | 96 g | 230 kcal | 36.5 g | 6.8 g |
| 1/4 cup | 43 g | 103 kcal | 16.4 g | 3.1 g |
| 1 cup | 174 g | 418 kcal | 66 g | 12.4 g |
| 100 g | 100 g | 240 kcal | 38 g | 7.1 g |
Zahedi Dates vs Prunes: Calories Compared
| Amount | Zahedi dates | Prunes | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| 100 g | 300 kcal | 240 kcal | Prunes -60 |
| 1 piece | 21 kcal | 23 kcal | Dates -2 |
| 3 pieces | 63 kcal | 69 kcal | Dates -6 |
| 5 pieces | 105 kcal | 115 kcal | Dates -10 |
| 10 pieces | 210 kcal | 230 kcal | Dates -20 |
| 30 g | 90 kcal | 72 kcal | Prunes -18 |
| 40 g (label serving) | 120 kcal | 96 kcal | Prunes -24 |
| 1/4 cup | 135 kcal | 103 kcal | Prunes -32 |
| Weight for 100 kcal | 33 g | 42 g | Prunes 9 g more |
| Sugar per 100 g | 70 g | 38 g | Prunes -32 g |
By piece, Zahedi dates are slightly lighter, because they are smaller. By weight, by cup and by label serving, prunes are lighter. Counting pieces is easier, but remember what you are counting.
Why Do Zahedi Dates Have More Calories Per 100 Grams?
Dates contain much more sugar than prunes: about 70 grams per 100 grams against 38. Prunes also contain more water (about 31 percent against 20 percent for semi-dry dates) and a large amount of sorbitol, a sugar alcohol that is only partly absorbed and provides fewer calories (about 2.6 per gram) than sugar. Fiber is similar. So prunes have fewer digestible carbohydrates for the same weight.
| Component (per 100 g) | Zahedi dates | Prunes |
|---|---|---|
| Water | 20 g | 31 g |
| Sugar (glucose, fructose, sucrose) | 70 g | 38 g |
| Sorbitol | 0 g | 15 g |
| Other carbohydrate | 1 g | 7.5 g |
| Fiber | 8 g | 7.1 g |
| Protein | 2.3 g | 2.2 g |
| Fat | 0.2 g | 0.4 g |
| Calories | 300 | 240 |

Prunes contain sorbitol, a sugar alcohol that supplies fewer calories than sugar and has a mild laxative effect
Zahedi Dates vs Prunes: Nutrition Compared
| Per 100 g | Zahedi dates | Prunes | Medjool dates |
|---|---|---|---|
| Calories | 300 kcal | 240 kcal | 277 kcal |
| Carbohydrate | 79 g | 64 g | 75 g |
| Sugar | 70 g | 38 g | 66 g |
| Fiber | 8 g | 7.1 g | 6.7 g |
| Protein | 2.3 g | 2.2 g | 1.8 g |
| Potassium | 650 mg | 732 mg | 696 mg |
| Magnesium | 50 mg | 41 mg | 54 mg |
| Iron | 1 mg | 0.9 mg | 0.9 mg |
| Vitamin K | 2.7 mcg | 59.5 mcg | 2.7 mcg |
| Vitamin A | 7 mcg | 39 mcg | 7 mcg |
| Boron | 1.1 mg | 2.7 mg | 1.1 mg |
| Glycemic index | 42-55 | 29 | 42-55 |
Prunes are standouts for vitamin K, boron and potassium, and have the lowest glycemic index of common dried fruits, at 29. Zahedi dates provide more magnesium and fiber per gram of calories, and their glycemic index is moderate at 42 to 55.
Which Has More Calories: Zahedi Dates or Prunes?
Zahedi dates have more calories per 100 grams, but prunes have slightly more per piece. In a typical serving of three, dates (63) and prunes (69) are near equal. If you eat a handful by weight, dates will give you about 25 percent more calories. For fiber and blood sugar management, prunes have an edge. For sweetness and chewy texture, many people prefer dates. Whichever you choose, count the pieces, since both are easy to overeat.
| Comparison | Zahedi dates | Prunes | Result |
|---|---|---|---|
| Per 100 g | 300 | 240 | Prunes lower |
| Per piece | 21 | 23 | Dates lower |
| Per serving of 3 | 63 | 69 | Dates lower |
| Per label serving (40 g) | 120 | 96 | Prunes lower |
| Sugar per 100 g | 70 g | 38 g | Prunes lower |
| Fiber per 100 kcal | 2.7 g | 3 g | Prunes slightly higher |
| Glycemic index | 42-55 | 29 | Prunes lower |
| Potassium per 100 kcal | 217 mg | 305 mg | Prunes higher |
How Many Prunes Equal a Serving of Dates?
This conversion helps if you want to swap one for the other. Three Zahedi dates (63 calories) equal about 2.7 prunes. Five dates (105) equal 4.6 prunes. A label serving of six dates (126) equals about 5.5 prunes.
| Zahedi dates | Calories | Equivalent prunes | Prune weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 date | 21 | 0.9 | 9 g |
| 2 dates | 42 | 1.8 | 17 g |
| 3 dates | 63 | 2.7 | 26 g |
| 4 dates | 84 | 3.7 | 35 g |
| 5 dates | 105 | 4.6 | 44 g |
| 6 dates | 126 | 5.5 | 53 g |
| 10 dates | 210 | 9.1 | 88 g |
Because the numbers are so close per piece, you can swap dates and prunes one-for-one without changing calories much. The difference is in sugar, fiber effect and texture.
Zahedi Dates vs Prunes for Digestion
Prunes have a well-known laxative effect, due to their fiber (3.4 grams in a five-prune serving), sorbitol and phenolic compounds. Studies show that 50 grams of prunes (about five or six) daily improves stool frequency and consistency in people with mild constipation, performing as well as or better than psyllium in some trials. Dates also contain fiber (about 1.7 grams in three dates) and can help regularity, but they lack the sorbitol. Eating too many prunes can cause gas or loose stools, so increase gradually and drink water.
| Effect | Zahedi dates | Prunes |
|---|---|---|
| Fiber per serving | 1.7 g (3 dates) | 3.4 g (5 prunes) |
| Sorbitol | None | About 7 g per 5 prunes |
| Laxative effect | Mild | Strong |
| Evidence for constipation | Limited | Good |
| Risk of bloating | Low to moderate | Moderate to high |
| Suitable for IBS | Small portions | Often not tolerated |
| Suggested portion for regularity | 4-6 dates | 5-6 prunes |
Zahedi Dates vs Prunes for Bones, Blood Sugar and Heart Health
Prunes have been studied for bone health, especially in postmenopausal women. Research suggests that eating around 50 to 100 grams a day for months can slow bone loss, probably because of vitamin K, boron and polyphenols. Dates contain minerals like magnesium and copper that support bones but have not been studied as widely for this effect. For blood sugar, both are rich in sugar, but prunes are lower in glycemic index, and dates have a moderate index with fiber. For heart health, both supply potassium and antioxidants, and dried fruit eaten in moderate amounts is linked to better diet quality.
| Health area | Zahedi dates | Prunes |
|---|---|---|
| Bone health evidence | Limited | Moderate (human trials) |
| Blood sugar effect | Moderate | Lower |
| Potassium for blood pressure | Good | Very good |
| Antioxidants | Phenolics, carotenoids | Phenolics, neochlorogenic acid |
| Cholesterol | Small improvements in some studies | Small improvements in some studies |
| Weight management | Satisfying in small portions | Satisfying, lower calories |

Chopped dates or prunes can sweeten oatmeal without added sugar
Zahedi Dates in Persian Cooking and Culture
Zahedi dates are a common everyday date in Iran, used for snacks, stuffing with walnuts or almonds, date halva, shirini khorma (date pastries) and cooking. Mixed with tahini or butter, they make a quick energy snack. During Ramadan, three dates are the traditional way to break the fast. Prunes (aloo-ye khoshk or aloo bokhara) are used in Persian stews such as khoresh-e aloo-esfenaj (prune and spinach stew) and khoresh-e aloo (prune stew), giving a sweet and sour flavor.
| Persian use | Serving | Calories |
|---|---|---|
| Plain Zahedi dates, iftar | 3 dates | 63 |
| Zahedi dates with walnut | 3 dates + 3 walnut halves | 102 |
| Dates with tahini (ardeh) | 3 dates + 1 tbsp | 152 |
| Date halva | 50 g | 175 |
| Shirini khorma (date pastry) | 1 piece (40 g) | 150 |
| Khoresh-e aloo-esfenaj (prune and spinach stew) | 1 bowl with meat | 330 |
| Khoresh-e aloo with chicken | 1 bowl | 310 |
| Prune juice | 1 cup (256 ml) | 182 |
How Do Dates and Prunes Fit Into Weight Loss?
Neither is a weight-loss food, but they can replace higher-calorie sweets. Three dates (63 calories) or five prunes (115) are lighter than a candy bar (235) or a cookie. Their fiber helps with fullness, but they are easy to eat in large amounts. A sensible portion is two or three dates or three to five prunes, ideally with nuts or yogurt. Prunes have an edge for weight control because of their lower calories per gram, lower glycemic index and strong fullness effects. Dates are a good replacement for sugar in baking and smoothies.
| Snack | Calories | Protein | Fullness |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3 Zahedi dates | 63 | 0.7 g | Moderate |
| 3 Zahedi dates + 3 almonds | 84 | 1.4 g | Moderate to high |
| 5 prunes | 115 | 1.1 g | Moderate to high |
| 3 prunes + 5 walnut halves | 134 | 2.7 g | High |
| 2 dates + 1/2 cup yogurt | 117 | 5.5 g | High |
| Small chocolate bar | 235 | 3 g | Low to moderate |
| Fruit cookie | 140 | 1.5 g | Low |
How Do Zahedi Dates Compare With Other Date Varieties?
Iran grows and exports many date varieties, and the calories per piece depend mainly on size and moisture. Zahedi dates are among the smaller, drier types. Mazafati dates are soft and plump, Piarom are long and semi-dry, Rabbi are dark and chewy, and Medjool are very large. Per 100 grams they all fall between 270 and 300 calories, but per piece they range from 18 to 66. When you compare a date serving with prunes, make sure the date type is clear.
| Date variety | Typical weight (pitted) | Calories per date | Calories per 100 g | Calories in 3 dates |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zahedi | 7 g | 21 | 300 | 63 |
| Rabbi | 8 g | 23 | 282 | 68 |
| Piarom | 9 g | 25 | 277 | 75 |
| Mazafati | 10 g | 27 | 270 | 81 |
| Kabkab | 12 g | 34 | 285 | 102 |
| Deglet Noor | 7.1 g | 20 | 282 | 60 |
| Medjool | 24 g | 66 | 277 | 198 |
| Prune | 9.6 g | 23 | 240 | 69 |
Three Medjool dates have as many calories as eight or nine Zahedi dates. The smaller Zahedi date is therefore a good choice when you want a sweet bite with fewer calories, and it pairs well with an almond or walnut.
What Are Prunes, and How Are They Different From Fresh Plums?
Prunes are dried plums of a specific type, usually the European plum (Prunus domestica), which has enough sugar to dry without fermenting around the pit. Fresh plums have only 46 calories per 100 grams, because they are 87 percent water. Drying removes most of that water and concentrates the sugar and calories. It takes about 2.5 to 3 kilograms of fresh plums to make 1 kilogram of prunes. Persian dried plums (aloo bokhara and aloo khoshk) are similar, and some are tart, so they have fewer calories per piece.
| Plum product | Weight | Calories | Sugar |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fresh plum, 1 medium | 66 g | 30 kcal | 6.6 g |
| 3 fresh plums | 198 g | 91 kcal | 20 g |
| 1 prune | 9.6 g | 23 kcal | 3.6 g |
| 5 prunes | 48 g | 115 kcal | 18.2 g |
| Fresh plums needed for 5 prunes | 250 g | 115 kcal | 18 g |
| Prune juice | 1 cup (256 g) | 182 kcal | 42 g |
| Prune puree, 1 tbsp | 17 g | 41 kcal | 6.5 g |
| Dried sour plum (aloo bokhara) | 15 g | 36 kcal | 5.5 g |
The calories in five prunes equal those in about four medium fresh plums, but the prunes weigh only 48 grams. Fresh plums offer more bulk and fewer calories for the volume, but prunes are portable and shelf stable.
Which Is Better for Cooking and Baking?
Both dates and prunes are valuable as natural sweeteners and moisture-adding ingredients. Zahedi dates can be chopped for cereals, blended into smoothies or date paste, or used in cakes, cookies and energy balls. Prunes add moisture and a deep, fruity flavor to cakes, brownies and meat stews, and prune puree can substitute for part of the butter or oil in baking. Replacing butter with prune puree one-for-one saves a lot of calories, as butter has about 100 calories per tablespoon compared with 41 for prune puree. Dates are better where a pure sweetness is wanted, and prunes where a tangy, jammy depth is useful.
| Use | Dates | Prunes |
|---|---|---|
| Sweetener paste | Excellent | Good |
| Fat replacer in baking | Poor | Excellent |
| Stews with meat | Occasional | Classic |
| Energy balls | Excellent | Good |
| Oatmeal topping | Excellent | Good |
| Stuffing with nuts | Excellent | Good |
| Smoothies | Good | Good |
| Calories per tablespoon of puree or paste | 55 | 41 |
A brownie made with prune puree in place of half the butter can have 40 to 60 fewer calories per piece without losing moisture.
How Should You Store Dates and Prunes?
Both are dried fruits with a long shelf life. Keep them in an airtight container in a cool, dry place, or in the refrigerator for longer storage. Dates can crystallize slightly, forming sugar crystals on the skin, which is harmless. Prunes can become hard if left open. If either dries out, soak briefly in warm water. Freezing keeps them fresh for a year or more, and frozen dates make a chewy treat. Check for insects in bulk dates, which are common in warm storerooms.
| Item | Pantry | Refrigerator | Freezer |
|---|---|---|---|
| Zahedi dates | 2-3 months | 6-12 months | 1-2 years |
| Prunes (sealed pack) | 6 months | 12 months | 2 years |
| Prunes (opened) | 2-3 months | 6 months | 1 year |
| Date paste | 1 week | 2-3 weeks | 6 months |
| Prune puree | - | 1-2 weeks | 3 months |
| Prune juice (unopened) | 12 months | - | - |
| Prune juice (opened) | - | 7-10 days | - |
How Many Dates or Prunes Are Too Many?
For most healthy adults, two to six dates or prunes a day is reasonable. Beyond that the sugar and calories rise quickly, and with prunes the digestive effects become noticeable. Ten Zahedi dates (210 calories, 49 grams of sugar) exceed the daily added sugar recommendation if they were added sugar, although natural fruit sugar is treated differently by health guidelines. Ten prunes (230 calories, 36 grams of sugar, 6.8 grams of fiber) will likely cause loose stools in people not used to them. People with diabetes can eat small portions with protein. Those with irritable bowel syndrome may need to avoid prunes because of sorbitol.
| Number per day | Dates: calories | Dates: sugar | Prunes: calories | Prunes: sugar |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | 42 | 9.8 g | 46 | 7.3 g |
| 3 | 63 | 14.7 g | 69 | 11 g |
| 5 | 105 | 24.5 g | 115 | 18.2 g |
| 6 | 126 | 29.4 g | 138 | 22 g |
| 8 | 168 | 39 g | 184 | 29 g |
| 10 | 210 | 49 g | 230 | 36.5 g |
Practical Tips for Choosing and Eating Dates and Prunes
Pick dates that are plump and slightly glossy, with intact skin and no sour smell. Pick prunes that are soft and moist rather than hard and dry. Look for products with no added sugar, sulfites if you are sensitive, or syrup. Eat dried fruit mindfully: choose a portion, put it on a plate and avoid eating straight from the bag. Pair with water, tea, nuts or yogurt to improve fullness. Rinse your mouth afterwards, since sticky fruit lingers on teeth. For children, cut dates and prunes into small pieces to prevent choking.
| Tip | Benefit |
|---|---|
| Count pieces before eating | Prevents overeating |
| Pair with nuts or yogurt | Better fullness |
| Choose no added sugar | Fewer calories |
| Drink water with dried fruit | Aids digestion |
| Rinse or brush after eating | Protects teeth |
| Introduce prunes gradually | Avoids gas and loose stools |
| Cut for toddlers | Prevents choking |
Key Takeaways: Zahedi Dates vs Prunes Calories
A serving of three Zahedi dates has about 63 calories and a serving of five prunes about 115. Per 100 grams, dates have around 300 calories and prunes 240, but per piece they are nearly equal (21 against 23). Prunes have less sugar, a lower glycemic index and a stronger digestive effect, while Zahedi dates are sweeter and chewier. Count pieces, pair with nuts or yogurt and keep portions to three to five.
Frequently Asked Questions
6 questions answered
How many calories are in one Zahedi date?
About 21 calories for a pitted date of 7 grams.
How many calories are in a serving of prunes?
About 115 for five prunes.
Are prunes lower in calories than dates?
Per 100 g yes (240 against 300), but per piece they are similar.
Which has more sugar?
Zahedi dates, about 70 g against 38 g per 100 g.
Which is better for constipation?
Prunes, because of fiber and sorbitol.
How many dates should I eat a day?
Two to four is a common portion.



