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Calorie GuideFruit Calories21 min read

How Many Calories Are in a Mandarin Orange? Higher or Lower Than a Sugar Cube?

Peeled mandarin segments beside a stack of sugar cubes
One medium mandarin has about 47 calories and 9 grams of sugar, equal to 2.3 cubes, plus vitamin C and fiber
Summary

A medium mandarin orange (88 grams) has about 47 calories and 9 grams of sugar, while a sugar cube has 16 calories and 4 grams. A mandarin holds about 2.3 cubes of sugar with 26 milligrams of vitamin C and 1.6 grams of fiber. Compare per fruit, per segment, per 100 grams and canned mandarins in juice and syrup.

How Many Calories Are in a Mandarin Orange vs a Sugar Cube? The Quick Answer

A medium mandarin orange, about 88 grams without the peel, has around 47 calories, 9.2 grams of sugar and 1.6 grams of fiber. A standard sugar cube weighs 4 grams and has 16 calories and 4 grams of sugar. One mandarin therefore has about three times the calories of a cube, and 2.3 times the sugar. Per 100 grams, mandarin has 53 calories and 10.6 grams of sugar, against 387 calories and 100 grams of sugar for refined sugar. Mandarins are 85 percent water and offer 26 milligrams of vitamin C per 100 grams, plus potassium, folate and the carotenoid beta-cryptoxanthin.

A small clementine of 74 grams has 35 calories and 6.9 grams of sugar, about 1.7 cubes. A can of mandarins in juice (250 grams) holds 92 calories and 18 grams of sugar, and in light syrup 154 calories and 33 grams. This guide compares mandarin oranges and sugar cubes per fruit, per segment and per 100 grams, looks at clementines, satsumas, canned and dried forms, and explains the vitamins and fiber, with three comparison tables and an FAQ.

Peeled mandarin segments and sugar cubes

One mandarin has about 9 grams of sugar, equal to 2.3 sugar cubes, and a good amount of vitamin C

How Many Calories Are in a Mandarin Orange?

Mandarin orangeWeightCaloriesSugarFiber
1 segment9 g5 kcal0.9 g0.2 g
1 small clementine74 g35 kcal6.9 g1.3 g
1 medium mandarin88 g47 kcal9.2 g1.6 g
1 large mandarin110 g58 kcal11.7 g2 g
2 medium mandarins176 g94 kcal18.4 g3.2 g
3 clementines222 g105 kcal20.7 g3.9 g
1 cup segments195 g103 kcal20.6 g3.5 g
100 g100 g53 kcal10.6 g1.8 g
Canned in juice, 1 cup249 g92 kcal18 g2 g
Canned in light syrup, 1 cup252 g154 kcal33 g1.8 g
Dried mandarin, 30 g30 g98 kcal22 g2.5 g

How Many Calories Are in a Sugar Cube?

SugarWeightCaloriesSugar
1 sugar cube (standard)4 g16 kcal4 g
1 sugar cube (small)3 g12 kcal3 g
1 sugar cube (large)5 g19 kcal5 g
2 cubes8 g31 kcal8 g
4 cubes16 g62 kcal16 g
10 cubes40 g155 kcal40 g
100 g100 g387 kcal100 g

Mandarin Orange vs Sugar Cube: Calories Compared

AmountMandarinSugar cubeDifference
1 piece47 kcal (medium)16 kcal (cube)Mandarin +31
1 segment vs 1 cube5 kcal16 kcalSegment -11
10 g5 kcal39 kcalMandarin -34
50 g27 kcal194 kcalMandarin -167
100 g53 kcal387 kcalMandarin -334
100 calories189 g (2 mandarins)26 g (6.5 cubes)-
Sugar in 100 kcal20 g26 gMandarin lower
Cubes per medium mandarin2.31-

A whole mandarin has about three times the calories of one cube, but it weighs 22 times more. A single segment has just 5 calories and about one gram of sugar, so you would need three segments for the calories of a cube, and four for its sugar.

Mandarin Orange vs Sugar Cube: Nutrition Compared

Per 100 gMandarinClementineWhite sugar
Calories53 kcal47 kcal387 kcal
Carbohydrate13.3 g12 g100 g
Sugar10.6 g9.2 g100 g
Fiber1.8 g1.7 g0 g
Water85 g87 g0 g
Vitamin C26.7 mg48.8 mg0 mg
Vitamin A34 mcg14 mcg0 mcg
Folate16 mcg24 mcg0 mcg
Potassium166 mg177 mg2 mg
Beta-cryptoxanthin407 mcg150 mcg0 mcg
Glycemic index424065
Whole and peeled mandarins on a wooden board

Mandarins are 85 percent water, which is why a whole fruit has under 50 calories

Which Has More Calories: Mandarin Orange or a Sugar Cube?

A whole mandarin has more calories than a single cube, 47 against 16, but a single segment has fewer. Per gram, sugar has more than seven times the calories of mandarin. Comparing by sugar content, 4 grams of sugar comes from about 38 grams of mandarin (20 calories), only a little more than the cube's 16, with vitamin C and fiber included.

ComparisonMandarinSugar cubeVerdict
1 piece47 kcal16 kcalCube lower
1 segment5 kcal16 kcalSegment lower
Per 100 g53 kcal387 kcalMandarin lower
Sugar9.2 g per fruit4 g per cubeMandarin 2.3 cubes
Vitamin C23 mg0 mgMandarin
Fiber1.6 g0 gMandarin

How Many Sugar Cubes Are in a Mandarin?

A medium mandarin has 9.2 grams of sugar, or 2.3 cubes. A small clementine has 6.9 grams, 1.7 cubes, and a large mandarin 11.7 grams, 2.9 cubes. A bag of three clementines contains about 5 cubes. A cup of canned mandarins in light syrup has 33 grams of sugar, 8 cubes, and the same amount in juice has 18 grams, 4.5 cubes. Fresh fruit is the best choice, but even canned mandarins in juice are a modest source of sugar compared with soda (9 cubes in a can).

Mandarin formSugarSugar cubes
1 segment0.9 g0.2
1 clementine6.9 g1.7
1 medium mandarin9.2 g2.3
2 medium mandarins18.4 g4.6
1 cup canned in juice18 g4.5
1 cup canned in light syrup33 g8.3
250 ml mandarin juice22 g5.5

Is the Sugar in Mandarin Different From Table Sugar?

Mandarins contain sucrose, glucose and fructose, in roughly a 2:1:1 ratio, so the sugar is chemically similar to table sugar. The difference lies in the package: mandarin sugar is dissolved in water and held in cell walls with fiber and citric acid, so it digests more slowly, and the glycemic index is around 42 against 65 for sugar. Whole fruit consumption is associated with a lower risk of type 2 diabetes in large studies, while sugary drinks are linked to a higher risk.

FeatureMandarin sugarSugar cube
FormSucrose, glucose, fructoseSucrose
Fiber1.6 g per fruitNone
Water85%0%
AcidCitricNone
Glycemic index4265
SatietyHighNone
A bowl of clementines with peels

Easy-to-peel clementines are a convenient snack at 35 calories each

What Is the Difference Between Mandarin, Clementine, Tangerine and Satsuma?

These are all types of mandarin. Clementines are small, seedless and very sweet, with thin peels. Satsumas are seedless, mild and easy to peel. Tangerines are slightly tarter and have a deeper orange color. Mandarins are the broader group. Calories per 100 grams range from 47 for clementines to 53 for mandarins and tangerines, and a piece is 35 to 58 calories depending on size. The vitamin C content is highest in clementines.

TypeWeightCaloriesSugarVitamin C
Clementine74 g35 kcal6.9 g36 mg
Satsuma76 g37 kcal7.3 g25 mg
Tangerine88 g47 kcal9.2 g23 mg
Mandarin orange88 g47 kcal9.2 g23 mg
Large mandarin110 g58 kcal11.7 g29 mg
Navel orange (for comparison)140 g69 kcal12 g83 mg

How Do Mandarins Compare With Oranges?

A medium navel orange (140 grams) has 69 calories, 12 grams of sugar and 83 milligrams of vitamin C, while a mandarin has 47 calories, 9 grams of sugar and 23 milligrams. Per 100 grams, mandarins have 53 calories and oranges 49, so they are close. Oranges win on vitamin C, and mandarins on convenience and portion size. Either is a fine snack, and the choice depends on whether you want a smaller, sweeter fruit or a larger, more tart one.

Fruit (per 100 g)CaloriesSugarFiberVitamin C
Mandarin53 kcal10.6 g1.8 g26.7 mg
Orange47 kcal9.4 g2.4 g53 mg
Grapefruit42 kcal6.9 g1.6 g31 mg
Lemon29 kcal2.5 g2.8 g53 mg
Kiwi61 kcal9 g3 g93 mg
Apple52 kcal10.4 g2.4 g4.6 mg

Are Canned Mandarins as Healthy as Fresh?

Canned mandarin segments are convenient, but the calories and sugar depend on the liquid. In water or juice, a cup has 70 to 92 calories, in light syrup 154 and in heavy syrup up to 200. The canning process reduces vitamin C by up to half, and the peel's fiber is gone. Drain the liquid to lower the sugar by about a third. For salads, desserts and quick snacks, choose cans in juice or water, and use fresh when possible.

Canned product (1 cup, 250 g)CaloriesSugarVitamin C
In water70 kcal14 g20 mg
In juice92 kcal18 g40 mg
In light syrup154 kcal33 g35 mg
In heavy syrup195 kcal42 g30 mg
Fresh segments103 kcal20.6 g52 mg

What Are Good Ways to Use Mandarins Instead of Sweets?

Pack a mandarin in the lunchbox, add segments to a green salad with almonds, or freeze them for a cold treat. Serve segments with plain yogurt and a drizzle of honey, or dip into a spoonful of dark chocolate. A bowl of mandarins on the counter makes the healthy snack the easy choice. Two mandarins (94 calories) are less than a small piece of cake or a handful of gummies and give more volume and nutrients.

SwapOriginalCaloriesReplacementCalories
Candy30 g gummies100 kcal2 mandarins94 kcal
Cookie1 chocolate chip cookie145 kcal2 clementines70 kcal
Tea sweetener2 sugar cubes31 kcalA few segments15 kcal
Ice cream1/2 cup137 kcal1 frozen mandarin47 kcal
Juice250 ml orange juice112 kcal2 mandarins94 kcal

How Does a Mandarin Affect Blood Sugar?

Mandarins have a glycemic index of about 42, which is low, and a glycemic load of around 4 for a medium fruit. Five sugar cubes (20 grams) have a load of 13. Eating whole citrus fruit is associated with better blood glucose control in several observational studies, because the fiber, acids and flavonoids such as hesperidin slow absorption and may improve insulin sensitivity. A medium mandarin has about 11 grams of carbohydrate, which people with diabetes can count as roughly one carbohydrate exchange for a pair of small clementines. Juice, however, produces a faster rise with no fiber.

FoodCarbohydrateGlycemic indexGlycemic load
1 clementine8.9 g403.6
1 medium mandarin11.7 g424.9
2 mandarins23 g429.8
250 ml mandarin juice24 g5012
5 sugar cubes20 g6513
1 cup canned in light syrup40 g6024

What Vitamins and Plant Compounds Do Mandarins Provide?

A medium mandarin gives about 23 milligrams of vitamin C (26 percent of the daily value), 150 milligrams of potassium, 15 micrograms of folate and 30 micrograms of vitamin A. Their orange color comes from beta-cryptoxanthin, a carotenoid the body converts to vitamin A and that is linked in studies with lower risk of rheumatoid arthritis and lung disease. Mandarins also contain flavonoids such as hesperidin and nobiletin, studied for anti-inflammatory effects. Eating the white pith that clings to segments adds more fiber and flavonoids.

Nutrient (1 medium mandarin, 88 g)AmountDaily value
Vitamin C23 mg26%
Potassium146 mg3%
Folate14 mcg4%
Vitamin A30 mcg3%
Fiber1.6 g6%
Beta-cryptoxanthin358 mcgNo DV
Calcium31 mg2%

How Many Mandarins Make a Serving?

One serving of fruit is about one cup, which equals roughly two medium mandarins or three clementines. Dietary guidelines for adults suggest two cups of fruit a day, so three to four mandarins can be one fruit portion of the day if combined with other fruit. Children can have one or two. Large amounts, such as 8 to 10 mandarins, are not harmful but add up to 400 to 500 calories and may cause stomach upset due to acidity and fiber.

ServingsMandarinsCaloriesSugar cubes
Small snack1 medium47 kcal2.3
Standard serving (1 cup)2 medium94 kcal4.6
Large snack3 clementines105 kcal5.2
Daily fruit goal (2 cups)4 medium188 kcal9.2
Excessive10 medium470 kcal23

Who Should Be Careful With Mandarins?

Citrus allergy exists, though it is less common than other fruit allergies. People with acid reflux may find that citrus triggers heartburn. Citrus compounds can interact with certain medications; grapefruit is the main concern, but some varieties of mandarin contain bergamottin at much lower levels, so people on drugs with grapefruit warnings should ask a pharmacist. Excess can cause diarrhea in some people. Brushing right after eating acidic fruit can harm enamel, so rinse with water and wait 30 minutes.

GroupConcernAdvice
Citrus allergyReactionAvoid
Acid refluxHeartburnSmaller portions
Medication interactionsRare with mandarinAsk pharmacist
Sensitive teethAcidRinse with water
InfantsAcidity, chokingOffer peeled, de-seeded pieces after 6 months

How Should You Choose and Store Mandarins?

Choose fruit that feels heavy for its size, with smooth, glossy skin and no soft spots. A loose, puffy skin is normal for some varieties, but mold or leaks are not. Store at room temperature for up to a week, or in the refrigerator crisper for two to three weeks. Do not store in sealed plastic bags, which trap moisture and encourage mold. Peeled segments keep in an airtight container in the fridge for two days. Freeze segments on a tray for smoothies.

StorageTimeTip
Counter5-7 daysKeep out of sun
Refrigerator2-3 weeksCrisper drawer, not sealed
Peeled segments2 daysAirtight container
Frozen segments6 monthsFreeze flat on a tray
Canned18-24 monthsPantry

Can Mandarins Help With Weight Loss?

Mandarins are a helpful snack for weight management. They have 47 calories each, a high water content and a sweet taste that satisfies cravings, and the act of peeling slows down eating. Two mandarins before a meal can reduce appetite for later courses. They won't burn fat, but swapping a 150 calorie biscuit for two mandarins every day saves around 56 calories daily, over 20,000 calories a year. For best results, eat the whole fruit rather than juice, since three mandarins make a glass of juice with no fiber.

HabitDaily caloriesYearly calories
2 cookies (160 kcal)160 kcal58,400 kcal
2 mandarins94 kcal34,300 kcal
Savings per year66 kcal24,100 kcal
Glass of juice (250 ml)112 kcal40,900 kcal
3 mandarins141 kcal51,500 kcal

What Are Easy Mandarin Snack Ideas?

Peel and eat as a portable snack. Add segments to oatmeal, mix with cottage cheese, put on top of a salad of arugula and fennel, or marinate in a little honey and lemon for a quick dessert. Blend frozen segments with plain yogurt for a creamy sorbet of about 90 calories per serving. For children, skewer segments with berries for a colorful fruit stick. Zest the peel into baking or tea for aroma at zero calories.

IdeaCaloriesNote
Mandarin + 10 almonds117 kcalBalanced snack
Mandarin and cottage cheese130 kcalProtein-rich
Frozen mandarin yogurt sorbet90 kcalDessert
Mandarin and fennel salad85 kcalLight side
Mandarin zest in tea1 kcalFlavor only
Segments with dark chocolate85 kcalTreat

What Is the Verdict?

A mandarin is a sweet, juicy and portable fruit with about 47 calories and 9 grams of sugar, equal to 2.3 sugar cubes. It delivers vitamin C, potassium and fiber, and has a low glycemic index. A sugar cube gives 16 calories of pure sugar and nothing else. If you crave something sweet, mandarins are a smarter option than candy or sweetened drinks, and one to three a day fits most diets well.

GoalBetter choiceReason
Fewest calories per gramMandarin53 vs 387 per 100 g
Vitamin CMandarin23 mg vs 0
Satisfying a sweet cravingMandarinWater and fiber
Quick energySugar cube or bananaFast carbohydrate
Sweetening hot drinksSugar cubeDissolves
Portable snackMandarinEasy to peel

How Do Mandarin Juice and Mandarin Peel Products Compare?

Mandarin juice, a glass of 250 millilitres, takes about four to five fruits and has 110 calories and 22 grams of sugar, with almost no fiber. Candied mandarin peel is dipped in syrup and can reach 320 calories per 100 grams. Dried peel used for tea (chenpi) has negligible calories per cup. Mandarin liqueurs and sweetened drinks add alcohol and sugar. Whole fruit remains the best form for fiber and fullness.

ProductServingCaloriesSugar
Fresh mandarin2 medium94 kcal18.4 g
Mandarin juice250 ml110 kcal22 g
Candied peel30 g96 kcal22 g
Dried peel tea1 cup2 kcal0 g
Mandarin soda330 ml140 kcal35 g

How Do Sugar Cubes Fit Into Daily Limits Compared With Mandarins?

The World Health Organization suggests keeping free sugars under 25 to 50 grams a day, or 6 to 12 cubes. Natural sugars in whole fruit are not counted in this limit, so two mandarins (4.6 cubes of sugar) do not use up your allowance, while four cubes in tea do. This is one reason that nutrition advice encourages whole fruit and discourages sweetened drinks and added sugar. If your sweet tooth is strong, use mandarins to take the place of added sugar.

SourceSugarCounts toward free sugar limit?
2 sugar cubes in tea8 gYes
2 mandarins18.4 gNo (whole fruit)
250 ml mandarin juice22 gYes
1 cup canned in syrup33 gPartly (syrup)
1 cup canned in juice18 gPartly

Key Takeaways: Mandarin Orange vs Sugar Cube Calories

A medium mandarin orange has about 47 calories and 9 grams of sugar, equal to 2.3 cubes, against a sugar cube's 16 calories and 4 grams. Per 100 grams, mandarin has 53 calories and sugar 387. Mandarins add vitamin C, fiber and water, so choose them fresh.

Frequently Asked Questions

6 questions answered

Does a mandarin have more calories than a sugar cube?

One fruit does (47 vs 16), but one segment has fewer (5).

How many sugar cubes are in a mandarin?

About 2.3.

How many calories are in a clementine?

About 35.

Are canned mandarins healthy?

In juice or water, yes; syrup adds sugar.

How many mandarins can I eat a day?

One to three is typical.

Do mandarins have vitamin C?

Yes, about 23 milligrams per medium fruit.

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